Chord

service interaction

Who talks to whom, when the traffic is bidirectional.

Chord — service interaction: rendered example
Rendered by Gnomon from the source below. No edits.

The source

62 lines of D3 JavaScript, and uses only the bundled D3 build. Copy it, or open the template inside Gnomon and render it as it is.

// Chord — who talks to whom, and how much.
// matrix[i][j] = calls per minute from names[i] to names[j].

const names = ['Web', 'Mobile', 'Orders', 'Catalogue', 'Payments', 'Identity'];
const matrix = [
  [  0,  0, 210, 340,  40, 120],
  [  0,  0, 180, 260,  35, 110],
  [ 12,  8,   0,  90, 150,  60],
  [  5,  4,  30,   0,   0,  20],
  [  0,  0,  70,   0,   0,  45],
  [ 20, 15,  25,  10,  10,   0],
];

const size = Math.min(width, height);
const outerRadius = size / 2 - 110;
const innerRadius = outerRadius - 16;

const color = d3.scaleOrdinal(names, theme.palette);
const arc = d3.arc().innerRadius(innerRadius).outerRadius(outerRadius);
const ribbon = d3.ribbon().radius(innerRadius);

const chords = d3.chord()
    .padAngle(0.05)
    .sortSubgroups(d3.descending)(matrix);

const svg = d3.select(container).append('svg')
    .attr('viewBox', [-width / 2, -height / 2, width, height])
    .attr('width', width)
    .attr('height', height)
    .attr('font-family', 'system-ui, sans-serif')
    .attr('font-size', 11);

const group = svg.append('g')
  .selectAll('g')
  .data(chords.groups)
  .join('g');

group.append('path')
    .attr('d', arc)
    .attr('fill', d => color(names[d.index]))
    .attr('stroke', theme.background);

group.append('text')
    .each(d => { d.angle = (d.startAngle + d.endAngle) / 2; })
    .attr('dy', '0.35em')
    .attr('transform', d => `
      rotate(${(d.angle * 180 / Math.PI - 90)})
      translate(${outerRadius + 8})
      ${d.angle > Math.PI ? 'rotate(180)' : ''}
    `)
    .attr('text-anchor', d => d.angle > Math.PI ? 'end' : null)
    .attr('fill', theme.foreground)
    .text(d => names[d.index]);

svg.append('g')
    .attr('fill-opacity', 0.62)
  .selectAll('path')
  .data(chords)
  .join('path')
    .attr('d', ribbon)
    .attr('fill', d => color(names[d.source.index]))
    .attr('stroke', theme.background);

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